Jasper, Georgia
Jasper is a city in Pickens County, Georgia, United States. The population was 3,684 at the 2010 census. The city is the county seat of Pickens County.
Pickens County Courthouse, Jasper, Georgia | | | | |
|
Old Pickens County Jail built in 1906--now a tourist attraction maintained by the Marble Valley Historical Society
|
Jasper, Georgia, 1876
In
1876 Jasper was a post village of Pickens County and the county seat.
The population of Jasper was 110. The village was 38 miles to
Cartersville on the Western and Atlantic railroad. The following
businesses were found in the 1876-1877 Georgia State Directory.*
|
- Churches, 2: Methodist, Baptist
- Allen, JR & WA; general store
- Davis, AE; physician
- Howell & Simmons; general store
- Hill, Thomas T; sewing machines
- King & Son; blacksmiths
- King, RA; boots and shoes
|
- King, GT; boots and shoes
- Lindsey, FJ; mason
- Prather & Allen; general store
- Stearns, AH; physician
- Wilson, Miss Jane; teacher
- Wofford, McCutchen & Co.; general store
- Wofford, Eber; postmaster
|
* Georgia
State Directory, Containing a Full List of Names of Persons and Firms
Engaged in Business in the Cities and Towns of Georgia; A Shipper's
Guide; a United States Post Office Directory; State and County Officers;
a New Map of the State; A Classified Index of all Business and
Professional Persons of the State; and a Business Directory of
Chattanooga, Tenn. (Nashville, Tenn.: Wheeler, Marshall & Bruce, 1876), 211-212. |
Some postcard views of Jasper and vicinity
|
PICKENS COUNTY COURTHOUSE |
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH OF JASPER |
VIEW OF TATE MOUNTAIN ESTATES |
CONNAHAYNEE LODGE (the lodge has since burned down) |
Situated
on an enormous vein of marble is the historic Tate House. Built as a
personal home by Colonel Sam Tate, land/baron, philanthropist and
business tycoon. Passing the north of the mansion is the “Old Federal
Road” where the Cherokee Indians lived until ordered off by the “Treaty
of New Echota.” In 1834, this led to the forced removal known as “The
Trail of Tears.” As a result, the Tate House is now the fifth site on
The Chieftain Trail, dedicated by the governor of Georgia, August 1,
1988.
The
Tate House is listed as the Pink Palace in the National Register of
Historic Places. In 1834, Samuel Tate purchased the land the Tate House
stands on and moved his family from Lumpkin County, Georgia. His son,
Stephen Tate, began the mining of marble, which eventually placed Tate,
Georgia on the map. It was Stephen Tate’s son, the eldest of his 19
children known as “Colonel Sam Tate,” who consolidated the marble
interests and gained control by 1917. Legends were told of a rare,
bright pink marble, referred to as “Etowah” marble. 1920-21, Colonel Sam
began watching the rare Etowah Pink Marble that came from the quarry
just behind the house. Setting the matching pieces aside, he began
construction of the Pink Marble Mansion. By 1926, Colonel Sam, his
brother Luke (family attorney) and sister Florentine resided at the
mansion.
Colonel Sam died in 1938 at the age of 78, only 12 years
after moving into his house. Neither he, his brother Luke nor his sister
Miss Flora ever married. The last of the immediate family left the
house in 1955.
The house remained unoccupied and neglected until
1974, when Ms. Ann Laird of Arizona discovered it. She purchased the
house and began a 10-year restoration project.
The
19,000 square foot mansion was designed by the International
Architectural Firm of Walker and Weeks, Cleveland, Ohio. The marble home
is an excellent example of the second renaissance revival style. It is
an adaptation of Italian and English classical styles.
The
interior of the house is as beautiful as the exterior. The entire first
floor boasts varying types of marble floors and marble mantles on all
four fireplaces. The second floor has four bedrooms, a morning kitchen
and an office. Each bedroom has a fireplace. The summer kitchen has the
original triple oak iceboxes and tin sink with butler’s pantry.
There
are six working fountains on the estate. The gardens invite you to
stroll through the centuries old oaks and black walnut trees.
In
January 2001, the estate was purchased by Holbrook Properties, LP. Lois
Holbrook and Marsha Mann plan to continue the restoration of the mansion
and gardens.
Recently named one of the top “must see” places in
Georgia by Georgia Magazine, the beautiful pink marble mansion is one of
the most photographed privately owned homes in Georgia.
Picture of one of the OLD trees on the grounds at the Historic Tate House.
"The
county seat of Pickens County was named for Sergeant William Jasper, an
American soldier of Revolutionary War fame, who died on Georgia soil.
Before the town was incorporated in 1857, it was a small Long Swamp
Valley community of pioneers. Early businesses included a lumber mill,
marble plant, harness and shoe shop.
Geographically, the
county was unsuited for large plantations of the type that made slave
labor essential, and in 1860, this area contained almost no negroes.
Thus, at the outbreak of the Civil War, a good many citizens of the
County were opposed to Secession, and the Union flag was allowed to
float from the courthouse at Jasper for some time after Georgia
seceded."
...from the
History of Pickens County by Luke E. Tate -- 1935
Points of interest
Nicknamed "The First Mountain City," Jasper is located 50 miles north
of Atlanta, Georgia. Several local attractions draw the interest of
sightseers annually. The
Tate House
which was built by local marble baron Sam Tate in the 1920's, and sits
adjacent to the current Tate Elementary. The Tate House and Tate
Elementary are actually located in unincorporated Tate, GA which is
located just south of Jasper, GA. Standing on an old Cherokee place of
worship, the historic Woodbridge Inn is famous for its menu options and its lodging. Jasper is located near several large acreage mountain neighborhoods such as
Big Canoe ,
Bent Tree, and the
Preserve at Sharp Mountain .
Notable people
Notable residents include judge
James Larry Edmondson.
Education
Pickens County School District
The Pickens County School District holds grades pre-school to grade twelve, that consists of four elementary schools, two middle schools, and a high school.
The district has 248 full-time teachers and over 4,060 students.
- Harmony Elementary School
- Hill City Elementary School
- Jasper Elementary School
- Tate Elementary School
- Jasper Middle School
- Pickens County Middle School
- Pickens High School (Georgia)
Higher education
54% of the graduating class went to a four-year institution.
Chattahoochee Technical College- Appalachian Campus
Events
The Georgia Marble Festival is held on the first weekend in October
every year. It is sponsored by the Pickens County Chamber of Commerce.
The festivities start with the Marble Festival Road Race. The festival
is held at Lee Newton park. There are several booths with vendors from
across the North Georgia area. They sell handmade crafts among other
things. One of the highlights is the art show. Several of the exhibits
are carved marble, but there are also many paintings, photographs, and
pottery. The weekends following the festival is when the Apple Festival
in Ellijay, Georgia in Gilmer County is held. It has many of the same type of events.
External Links:
Marble Festival
Source:
jasperpickenscountyga